What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, often called the "SILENT THIEF OF SIGHT" because it typically progresses without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Understanding this condition and the importance of regular eye exams can help protect your vision for years to come.
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, the connection between your eyes and brain. This damage is often caused by increased pressure within the eye, known as intraocular pressure (IOP). However, glaucoma can also occur with normal IOP, making routine eye exams crucial for early detection.
Types of Glaucoma
Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG): The most common type, where the eye's drainage canals slowly become less efficient over time.
Angle-Closure Glaucoma: A less common, acute form that can cause sudden vision loss and severe eye pain.
Normal-Tension Glaucoma: Occurs even when eye pressure is within the normal range.
Secondary Glaucoma: Results from an injury, inflammation, or medication side effect.
Congenital Glaucoma: A rare form present at birth due to abnormal eye development.
What are the symptoms of Glaucoma?
Why Early Detection Matters?
Glaucoma is irreversible, but early detection can slow or prevent vision loss. Regular comprehensive eye exams, which include measuring eye pressure and assessing the optic nerve, are essential for catching glaucoma in its early stages.
Treatment Options
Medications: Eye drops or oral medications to reduce eye pressure.
Laser Therapy: Procedures like SLT (Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty) to improve fluid drainage.
Surgery: For advanced cases, surgeries such as trabeculectomy or shunt implants may be necessary.
Regular eye exams are more than a routine check-up—they’re a powerful tool in protecting your sight. If it’s been over a year since your last eye exam, schedule one today with LivingHope Vision Clinic!
Early detection of glaucoma could mean the difference between lifelong clear vision and irreversible blindness.
Your vision is precious—make regular eye exams a priority to ensure it stays that way.
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